A positive relationship was found between alcohol dependence and binge drinking frequency. The prevalence of alcohol dependence was 10.2% among excessive drinkers, 10.5% among binge drinkers, and 1.3% among non-binge drinkers. Binge drinking was most common among those with annual family incomes of $75,000 or more, whereas alcohol dependence was most common among those with annual family incomes of less than $25,000.
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Drinking patterns (ie, past-year drinking, excessive drinking, and binge drinking) were assessed by sociodemographic characteristics and alcohol dependence (assessed through self-reported survey responses and defined as meeting ≥3 of 7 criteria for dependence in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition).Įxcessive drinking, binge drinking, and alcohol dependence were most common among men and those aged 18 to 24.
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The objective of this study was to update prior estimates of the prevalence of alcohol dependence among US adult drinkers.ĭata were analyzed from the 138,100 adults who responded to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health in 2009, 2010, or 2011. However, few studies have examined the prevalence of alcohol dependence among excessive drinkers. It is often assumed that most excessive drinkers are alcohol dependent. University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.Įxcessive alcohol consumption is responsible for 88,000 deaths annually and cost the United States $223.5 billion in 2006. Services Administration, Rockville, Maryland Timothy S. Hedden, Joseph Gfroerer, Center forīehavior Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Naimi, MD, MPH have disclosed noĪffiliations: Dafna Kanny, Marissa Esser, Robert Brewer, Centers for Disease Control and MD, MSPH Joseph Gfroerer, BA and Timothy S. Hedden, PhD Dafna Kanny, PhD Robert Brewer, Laurie Barclay, MD, has disclosed no relevant financial relationships.ĭisclosures: Marissa Esser, MPH Sarra L. Laurie Barclay, MD, Freelance writer and reviewer, Medscape, LLC. Taratus has disclosed no relevant financial relationships. Describe alcohol dependence and clinical correlates among adult drinkersĮllen Taratus, Editor, Preventing Chronic Disease.Describe binge drinking and clinical correlates among adult drinkers in.In the United States, based on a database study of survey responses Describe excessive drinking and clinical correlates among adult drinkers.Upon completion of this activity, participants will be able to: Take the post-test with a 75% minimum passing score and complete the evaluation Learning objectives and author disclosures (2) study the education content (3) To participate in this journal CME activity: (1) review the Physicians should claim only the creditĬommensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.Īll other clinicians completing this activity will be issued a certificate of
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